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Under what condition can a contractor disregard an owner's plans or specifications?

  1. The contractor can save money

  2. The contractor finds a better construction method

  3. The owner gives the contractor written permission

  4. The contractor knows he can improve upon them

The correct answer is: The owner gives the contractor written permission

A contractor can disregard an owner's plans or specifications when they receive written permission from the owner. This condition is crucial because the owner has the final say on their project's design and specifications. By granting written permission, the owner acknowledges that they are allowing changes or deviations from the original plans. In contracting, adhering to the specified plans is often a legal requirement, and any alterations typically require mutual agreement to avoid disputes. The owner’s written consent acts as a protection for the contractor, ensuring that they are not held liable for deviating from the plans without the owner's approval. This is particularly important for maintaining the integrity of the contractual relationship and ensuring that all parties are clear on what changes are being made and why. The other scenarios, while they may seem beneficial to the contractor, do not provide legitimate grounds for disregarding the owner's plans without a formal agreement. In construction, decisions about design and methods should always align with the agreed-upon specifications unless there is documented approval to proceed differently.